In August, the Michigan Value Collaborative (MVC) hosted two virtual workgroup presentations, a preoperative testing workgroup focused on Henry Ford Health Genesys’ preoperative testing reduction initiative and a health in action workgroup presentation by DMC Detroit Receiving Hospital on their intracranial hemorrhage quality initiative. The MVC Coordinating Center hosts workgroup presentations once or twice per month, covering a variety of topics including cardiac rehab, post-discharge follow-up, sepsis, rural health, preoperative testing, and health in action.
Preoperative Testing Workgroup: Henry Ford Health Genesys
During this month's preoperative testing workgroup, Henry Ford Health’s (HFH) Brooke Wagner, RN, BSN, Clinical Quality Facilitator II, SCQR, and Megan Wadowski, RN, BSN, Principal Quality Consultant, shared how HFH Genesys achieved significant improvement in reducing unnecessary preoperative testing prior to low-risk surgical procedures (e.g., inguinal hernia, lumpectomy, and cholecystectomy) by participating in the RITE-Size initiative.
HFH Genesys became involved in RITE-Size following outreach from the Michigan Surgical Quality Collaborative (MSQC), who indicated the HFH Genesys was eligible to participate in the RITE-Size initiative. HFH Genesys saw this as an opportunity for improvement and met with the RITE-size team for an initial site visit and kick-off meeting.
RITE-Size Coaching & Implementation Strategies
After initial discussions, the RITE-size and HFH Genesys teams identified two areas for improvement: 1) ordering practices and 2) provider workflows. The desired outcome/goal was to reduce unnecessary preoperative testing to better align with evidence-based (EBP) system-wide practices at HFH.
Wagner shared that HFH Genesys was able to pull together a multi-disciplinary team to meet with the RITE-size team, including clinical quality staff, the surgeon champion, chief of staff, and nurse manager for preadmission testing. Their team met and reviewed organizational data and workflows, discussed barriers, and considered ideas for long-term sustainability. By sharing perspectives from providers, nursing, anesthesia, and leadership, they were able to develop action plans and strategies to support continued improvement.
As the HFH Genesys team participated in regular coaching sessions throughout the project with the RITE-size team, they were able to increase awareness and give team members the opportunity to ask questions. Throughout the project, they were able to track fallouts, review trends, and maintain continuous process improvement.
Leveraging MVC Data
Part of the process of educating and increasing awareness among team members included sharing data from a MVC custom report completed earlier this year on HFH Genesys’ historical preoperative testing rates from 2023 – 2025 (partial data). Through this report, they discovered that despite changing from open surgery to robotic hernia surgery in early 2024, historical preoperative testing practices persisted (Figure 1). The team was able to develop an action plan and education for surgical providers where they presented evidence-based best practices for preoperative testing in relation to robotic hernia repairs and quickly saw a reduction in testing rates by the second half of the year.
Figure 1. Preoperative Testing Rates for Outpatient Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy, Inguinal Hernia Repair, and Lumpectomy in the 30 Days Prior to Admission at Henry Ford Genesys, 2023-2025 by Half-Year, All Payers
*Reflects BCBSM/BCN claims through June 30, 2025, and Medicare FFS through March 31, 2025. Michigan Medicaid was provided through Dec. 31, 2024.
In addition to the clinical metrics HFH Genesys utilized, the custom report MVC provided included data for non-medical drivers of health that gave greater insight into their patient populations being treated for these low-risk procedures. Data tables helped HFH Genesys identify a large portion of patients undergoing low-risk hernia repair as patients living in zip codes with multiple barriers to care.
Identifying these barriers allowed HFH Genesys to restructure and simplify discharge instructions to better meet the needs of the patient population by incorporating patient-centered language and clear guidance on setting up follow-up appointments.
Process Change Efforts
By reviewing MVC and MSQC data together, HFH Genesys was able to identify multiple opportunities for improvement. After evaluating existing preoperative testing order sets, they found the original set was outdated and no longer aligned with evidence-based practice recommendations. By updating the electronic medical record (EMR) system, HFH Genesys was able to make a comprehensive update to the order set and preoperative testing policy for their teams.
This updated policy was then implemented across the organization and shared through trainings for providers and associated staff on appropriate testing guidelines and the revised preoperative testing workflows. To maintain continuous improvement through this process, the HFH Genesys team also established ongoing communication with surgical teams to reinforce adherence to the updated processes, which included orientations for new nursing or physician staff. Sharing the policy during the orientation allowed new staff to ask questions, and for the site to provide in-depth explanations on the effectiveness of the preoperative testing policy.
Barriers, Opportunities, and Next Steps
Wagner shared that though they have accomplished improvements in their preoperative testing process, there are barriers the organization continues to experience that may impact 100% adherence to the new policy. Those barriers range from unpredictable staffing fluctuations, administrative associate turnover, and variability in practice patterns among providers.
Despite ongoing setbacks, HFH Genesys looks forward to the future and opportunities ahead. By implementing Epic EMR in November of this year, they will provide enhanced clinical decision support for staff with the updated preoperative testing process coded into the EMR while creating standardized order sets for providers to easily use. These updates will further support adherence to the policy and provide a strong foundation for continued improvement. HFH Genesys will continue to provide communication and collaboration opportunities with providers and leadership on the “why” of the preoperative testing process change. This will be supported by ongoing monitoring and feedback processes to ensure sustained improvement through the Epic EMR implementation in November.
MVC Preoperative Testing Workgroup: Aug. 11, 2026
Health in Action Workgroup: DMC Detroit Receiving Hospital
During the August health in action workgroup, DMC Detroit Receiving Hospital’s Maryam Hakemi-King, MSN, AGNP, Stroke Program Lead Nurse Practitioner, presented on DMC Detroit Receiving Hospital’s participation in the American Heart Association’s (AHA) Intracranial Hemorrhage (ICH) Initiative, which focuses on advancing care and improving outcomes for patients with ICH.
ICH Stroke Facts & AHA ICH Initiative
Hakemi-King led the presentation by defining essential facts about hemorrhagic strokes to lay a foundation for the “why” of DMC Detroit Receiving’s participation, including:
- Hemorrhagic strokes account for approximately 13% of all strokes; but despite being less common, they are responsible for more than 40% of stroke-related deaths
- ICH is associated with a high early mortality rate of 30 – 40%
- Recent studies have shown a nationwide increase in ICH incidence among young and middle-aged adults
- There has been significant improvement in the care of ischemic stroke over the years, but similar progress has not been seen in the care of ICH patients.
As a result, AHA is actively partnering with 15 sites across the nation to participate in a two-year initiative to improve care and outcomes for ICH patients. The chosen sites are led by physician champions of the initiative and are focused on implementing national models of effective ICH care, including using procedures such as minimally invasive parafascicular surgery (MIPS) and aligning with ICH metrics and measures through AHA’s stroke focused Get with the Guidelines (GWTG) program. DMC teams are working to identify successful models of care through process mapping activities and continuously evaluating ongoing quality improvement initiatives. Participating sites like DMC are focusing on areas such as:
- ICH patient triage process
- Patient selection criteria for MIPS procedure
- Surgical timing and post-operative care
- Staff training and education
- Evaluating outcomes
Sites discuss and review strengths and barriers to care while investigating all opportunities within each of these domains.
DMC Detroit Receiving Hospital Stroke Program
DMC Detroit Receiving Hospital has a comprehensive stroke center and program, which has seen a 43% increase in ICH admission cases from 2023 to 2025. The stroke center offers comprehensive, around-the-clock care supported by neurointensivists, specially trained neurosurgeons, and close collaboration with the ED, neurology, Neuro ICU, and neurosurgery teams. Its coordinated approach includes a dedicated stroke activation and paging system, a designated PACU holding area, 24/7 minimally invasive brain interventions for eligible patients, and AI-assisted identification of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). Structured documentation, quality audits, and monthly case reviews further support continuous improvement and high-quality patient care.
DMC Detroit Receiving worked to integrate the ICH methodology into their program by implementing specific metrics and measures, conducting a more in-depth analysis of patients receiving surgical intervention and their level of functioning at discharge, development of specific ICH consult note documentation and code ICH activation process, and continuing research while developing a new framework for ICH management (Figure 2).
Figure 2. DMC Detroit Receiving Hospital’s Integration of the ICH Initiative into Clinical Practice
ICH Initiative
Hakemi-King expressed how incorporating the AHA ICH initiative’s metrics and measures are an important focus for DMC Detroit Receiving. As they work to align with the national initiative, several ICH metrics and measures are being tracked, such as timing of patients being taken from arrival to the ED to imaging, taking the patient’s blood pressure in less than 120 minutes of arrival at the ED, and ensuring the ICH severity score is completed less than 6 hours before an intervention (Figure 3).
Figure 3. ICH Metrics and Measures
These established care timeframes help ensure patients receive appropriate care on time. By structuring the patient’s care pathway from imaging to medication administration and blood pressure management, the stroke team prepares the patient to have a more successful discharge process.
The ICH quality initiatives currently in progress include tracking patient door to neuro intensive care unit (NICU) bed timing; tracking and identifying ICH presenting symptoms, which can be different than typical stroke symptoms; introducing early physical, occupational, and speech therapy interventions within the first 24 hours of admission (patient progress reported at monthly meeting); and completing a Pre-Morbid Modified Rankin Score (mRS) on patients at admission, discharge, and 90-days post-admission.
DMC Detroit Receiving Hospital is also in the process of implementing their Code ICH protocol. Code ICH is like other traditional Code Stroke processes but is specifically developed to focus on ICH patient care and is activated upon positive identification of a brain bleed on imaging. According to Hakemi-King, the introduction of the new protocol at their site has so far seen an increased rate of identification of ICH patients upon admission, a significant reduction in time from door to NICU bed, and improvement in care coordination and efficiency for these patients. Hakemi-King also shared that their site has just submitted their abstract on this research project to AHA for the 2027 International Stroke Conference and will be able to highlight more specific outcomes once the research timeframe has concluded.
Next Steps
Overall, Hakemi-King said the initiative is strengthening care for patients at Detroit Receiving with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) across the continuum—from improving ED workflows through Code ICH to conducting 90-day follow-up calls that assess functional outcomes and recovery interventions. The program focuses specifically on patients presenting through the ED, with strong frontline engagement supported by hands-on leadership, staff education, and regular review of performance gaps. Although exact patient volumes are not yet available, recent data suggest a relatively young population with a roughly even male-to-female distribution. For smaller hospitals preparing patients for transfer to a comprehensive stroke program, Hakemi-King emphasized two critical priorities: promptly managing systolic blood pressure to the recommended range and, when possible, initiating anticoagulant reversal before transfer.
MVC Health in Action Workgroup: Aug. 27, 2026
MVC welcomes workgroup presenters from across Michigan to share their expertise, success stories, initiatives, and solution-focused ideas with MVC members. Please reach out to the Coordinating Center by email if you are interested in being a workgroup presenter or submit a presentation proposal here.