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September Workgroups Highlight Sepsis ED Triage Process and MVC’s Common Conditions and Procedures Report & Registry Review

September Workgroups Highlight Sepsis ED Triage Process and MVC’s Common Conditions and Procedures Report & Registry Review

In September, MVC hosted two virtual workgroup presentations – the first, a sepsis workgroup focused on Henry Ford Health Macomb’s efforts to build a structured emergency department (ED) triage process specifically for patients diagnosed with sepsis. The second, a health in action workgroup focused on the recent MVC Common Conditions and Procedures Report and included an overview of how to combine this push report with MVC registry data. The MVC Coordinating Center hosts workgroup presentations twice per month covering a variety of topics including post-discharge follow-up, sepsis, cardiac rehab, rural health, preoperative testing and health in action.

Sepsis Workgroup September 9, 2025

As Brandie DeVos, RN, MSN, Sepsis Coordinator explained at the beginning of the presentation, sepsis continues to challenge hospitals due to its time sensitive nature. Delays in recognition or treatment can lead to worse outcomes. Henry Ford Macomb Hospital’s ED sepsis team – composed of Michigan Hospital Medicine Safety Consortium (HMS) coordinators, internal sepsis program, and ED leadership – was established to combat just this issue. Their mission, to build a structured ED triage process, with specific attention to patients suspected of sepsis who present with abnormal vital signs to ensure the rapid identification, prioritization, and early intervention in suspected sepsis cases (Figure 1).

Co-presenters, DeVos and Errin Couck, BSN, RN, HMS Sepsis Coordinator, emphasized that having a consistent, structured triage process has helped to ensure cases of sepsis are not missed in the chaos of the ED. They recognized that prior to the initiation of a triage process directed at identifying sepsis, patients were being placed throughout the ED regardless of the presence of symptoms, vital signs indicating organ dysfunction, or indications of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) criteria.

Figure 1. Walk-In Triage Process for Sepsis

However, the triage system does more than mechanically screen vitals; it incorporates clinical judgement and risk indicators to prioritize patients with abnormal temperatures, elevated heart rate, hypotension, or altered mental status (Figure 2). The optimized identification of at-risk patients increases adherence to evidence-based sepsis bundle elements such as early labs, cultures, antibiotics, and fluid resuscitation within the defined time windows, a crucial step to improving performance in quality metrics.

Figure 2. Code Sepsis Activation Process

However, in practice, the sepsis program requires the support of a multidisciplinary team. DeVos and Couck note the most common roadblocks to this initiative were staff push back, untrained RNs in the triage area, and RN fatigue. They encourage aligning all stakeholders early and sustaining communication channels. They also noted great success with positive encouragement (i.e., celebrating the small wins), requiring triage RNs to have at least one year of ED experience, and routine triage RN rotations (every four hours).

Since initiating the new triage process, the presenters noted the following positive outcomes:

  • A 36% increase in antibiotics given within three hours of arrival for septic shock patients
  • For emergency medical services (EMS) patients, vital signs are obtained, triage completed, and patients roomed appropriately in an average of 12 minutes
  • 90% of lobby patients have vital signs obtained within 5-10 minutes
  • Overall, less patient triage complaints

The presenters ended the presentation by discussing a challenge they have experienced when attempting to expand their sepsis ED triage process to other sites within their own system. Hospitals differ – in size, resources, patient volume, and staffing. DeVos and Couck encouraged participants to pilot, learn, and iteratively refine their workflows locally.

This workgroup session served as both a practical guide and a rallying call – a structured ED triage for suspected sepsis should not be optional. It’s a critical defense against delays that cost lives.

MVC Sepsis Workgroup Sept. 9, 2025

Health in Action Workgroup September 25, 2025

The September health in action workgroup featured a presentation by MVC’s Site Engagement Coordinator Emily Bair, MS, MPH, RDN, CSP. The presentation focused on the recent MVC Common Conditions and Procedures Report and included an overview of how to utilize the MVC registry to compliment analyses included in this push report.

The Common Conditions and Procedures Report was developed as a structured data tool aimed at providing individualized, comprehensive, high-impact trends in commonly seen chronic conditions and a selection of procedures across participating hospitals. The most recent version of this report was shared with members in July. Two previous versions of the report were shared in 2024 and 2023.

Similar to previous iterations of the report, the most recent Common Conditions report included 30-day inpatient or surgical episodes created from two years of index admissions between January 2023 – December 2024. Exclusions included patients who had an inpatient hospital transfer, died in the hospital during their index hospitalization, or were discharged to hospice. Payors included Blue Care Network HMO Commercial and Medicare Advantage, Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan PPO Commercial and Medicare Advantage, Medicare Fee-for-Service, and Michigan Medicaid.

Within each report each site has an individualized patient population overview table that displays the patient population for each common condition (Figure 3). This table illustrates the distribution pattern of the population within each common condition but is not necessarily indicative of the distribution of patient demographics for the outcome of interest. In addition to age, gender, and race/ethnicity categories, the table includes zip code level data based on the Economic Innovation Group’s Distressed Communities Index (DCI) 2015-19, dual-eligible status, and common comorbidities.

Figure 3. Common Conditions Patient Population Snapshot for Hospital A (Blinded Data)

The report then features a variety of analyses for each condition/ procedure with an emphasis on:

  1. Benchmarking: the report allows each hospital to see how it compares to peers on metrics like readmission rate, post-discharge care utilization, and episode cost
  2. Longitudinal trends: by presenting trends (6-month intervals) hospital leadership can detect historical problems or successes

Figure 4. Common Conditions Report Page for Atrial Fibrillation for Hospital A (Blinded Data)

The design of this workgroup is part of MVC’s broader efforts to support hospitals not just with data, but with actionable insights and engagement strategies. As Bair points out, data alone isn’t enough – it’s the interpretation and follow-through that drives real change. Bair followed her review of the Common Conditions report with a walk-through of relevant online data registry reports (Figure 5).

Figure 5. Summary of Relevant Reports on MVC Data Registry

In an effort to continue to support hospitals to move from simply viewing data to implementing quality improvements, Bair outlined a few key MVC engagement strategies:

  1. Outreach and coaching: MVC offers one-on-one coaching to support members with data interpretation and connections to peers
  2. Custom analytic report development: MVC may facilitate the development of deeper data analyses
  3. Peer learning and collaboration: MVC aims to catalyze dialogue across sites, encouraging sharing cross-hospital learning
  4. Iterative feedback: MVC welcomes feedback from members to support the evolution of data tools

MVC Health in Action Workgroup Sept. 25, 2025

Interested in access to the MVC data registry?

Graphic of ways to request registry access. Email: michigan-value-collaborative@med.umich.edu

Once a registry request is received, the MVC team will confirm your request with your specified site’s MVC Site Coordinator (primary contact). Once confirmed, you will be sent an MVC website confidentiality agreement (WCA), and upon receiving the completed WCA, MVC will provide you with a username and directions to login via email.

If you are interested in pursuing a healthcare quality improvement project, MVC has data specialists available to help you navigate our data resources and create custom analytics reports to support your efforts. Please reach out to us by email if you would like to learn more about MVC data or engagement offerings!

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MVC’s Updated Common Conditions Report Now Available to Hospital Members

MVC’s Updated Common Conditions Report Now Available to Hospital Members

Last week, the Coordinating Center distributed a refreshed version of MVC’s common conditions report. This report delivers a comprehensive analysis of care episodes for eight prevalent medical and surgical conditions frequently targeted for quality improvement initiatives within MVC hospitals. It assesses hospital performance and highlights potential areas for growth. The report’s current conditions include atrial fibrillation (A-Fib), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), colectomy (non-cancer), congestive heart failure (CHF), coronary artery bypass graft (CABG), percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), pneumonia, and sepsis. Notably, total knee and hip (joint) replacement, which was previously included, has been replaced by A-Fib in the latest report.

MVC generated reports for 96 eligible hospitals. General acute care hospital (GACH) and Critical Access Hospital (CAH) members received tailored versions of the report, which included benchmark data specific to their respective hospital categories and tailored comparison groups. A blinded version of the general acute care hospital report is available here.

Although the provided metrics and figures vary by condition and case count, report pages generally focus on 30-day total episode payments, post-acute care and post-discharge ED utilization, readmission rates, and common reasons for readmissions. The report has been updated to feature data covering the period of January 1, 2023, through December 31, 2024, for Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan (BCBSM)/Blue Care Network (BCN) Commercial, BCBSM/BCN Medicare Advantage (MA), and Michigan Medicaid; Medicare FFS data covers the period of January 1, 2023, through June 30, 2024.

Upon opening the latest report, MVC members will first find a summary of patient population demographic data for each condition/procedure category their hospital was eligible to receive, facilitating a comprehensive and effective comparison across service lines for a variety of non-medical drivers of health.

On subsequent condition or procedure pages, most hospitals will have a figure displaying the breakdown of 30-day risk-adjusted, price-standardized post-acute care payments by payer categories (see Figure 1). The categories available included BCBSM/BCN Commercial, BCBSM/BCN Medicare Advantage, Medicare Only, Medicaid Only, and Dual Eligible; hospitals received data points for those payer categories with at least 11 episodes during the reporting period. As a reminder, the “Dual-Eligible” category represents patients eligible for both Medicare and Medicaid coverage, and the separate Medicare and Medicaid categories do not include those patients when the separate Dual-Eligible category is included.

Figure 1.

Bar graph of breakdown by payor of 30-day risk adjusted, price standardized, total post-acute care payments among patients hospitalized for COPD at a hospital

**Information is presented only for those payer categories that have at least 11 episodes during reporting period. Missing data labels represent less than 9% of the total.

Beyond offering insights into payments by payer and post-acute care categories, this figure can offer additional insights and context compared to the report figure that follows it for post-acute care utilization rates (see Figure 2). The two figures together serve to provide a clearer understanding of the relationship between rates of utilization and percent of episode spending for each post-acute care category, illustrating whether spending aligns with utilization frequency. The post-acute care categories for both figures includes home health care, skilled nursing facility (SNF) care, inpatient rehab, outpatient rehab, emergency department care, long-term acute care hospitals (LTACH) and outpatient services.

Figure 2.

Dot matrix of 30-day post acute care utilization among patients hospitalized for COPD

The remaining figures focus largely on ED utilization and readmissions, with some service line pages including figures for common reasons for readmission. Readmissions were generally observed to be highest across the collaborative at about 20% for patients hospitalized for CHF, followed by patients hospitalized for sepsis or COPD. Readmission rates were lowest across the collaborative at about 6% among patients who underwent a PCI procedure. There is also a visible decrease over time in 30-day readmission rates across the collaborative for all eight common conditions (see Figures 3 and 4); however, it is important to note that the 2024 Q3-Q4 data point does not include Medicare FFS patients, which is likely impacting the rate for that time interval.

Figure 3: 30-Day Readmission Rate Among Patients Hospitalized for Atrial Fibrillation, COPD, Colectomy, and CHF*

Graph of 30-Day Readmission Rate Among Patients Hospitalized for Atrial Fibrillation, COPD, Colectomy, and CHF*

Figure 4: 30-Day Readmission Rate Among Patients Hospitalized for CABG, PCI, Pneumonia, and Sepsis*

Graph of 30-Day Readmission Rate Among Patients Hospitalized for CABG, PCI, Pneumonia, and Sepsis*

*Data points are only shown for six-month intervals with 11 or more episodes. Data from 2024 Q3-Q4 excludes Medicare episodes.

MVC is dedicated to regularly updating its commons conditions report, aiming to equip collaborative partners with insightful data that can drive and reinforce meaningful advancements in healthcare quality. We hope these reports prove beneficial and welcome MVC members to contact MVC with any questions or analytic requests.