Last week the Michigan Value Collaborative (MVC) distributed mid-year scorecards for Program Year (PY) 2024 of the MVC Component of the Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan (BCBSM) Pay-for-Performance (P4P) Program. This report provided hospitals with their current standing for PY 2024.
Each hospital received a mid-year score out of a total of 10 points, including 0 to 4 points for their selected total episode payment metric, 0 to 4 points for their selected value metric, and 0 to 2 points for completed eligible engagement activities thus far in calendar year 2024. PY 2024 scores achievement and improvement points for each hospital’s selected episode spending conditions and value metrics using index admissions from 2023 as the performance year against admissions in 2021 as the baseline year. Hospitals are awarded the higher of their achievement and improvement point scores.
The performance data timeframes included in mid-year PY 2024 scoring were index events 1/1/2023-12/31/2023 for BCBSM PPO Commercial, BCBSM Medicare Advantage, BCN HMO Commercial, and BCN HMO MA, and index events 1/1/2023-9/30/2023 for Medicare FFS. The engagement points accrued represent all completed activities from 1/1/2024-9/30/2024. This is the first year of a two-year (PY24-25) P4P cycle. The full methodology for this program cycle can be found in the PY2024-2025 technical document.
Figure 1 illustrates the current distribution of total points out of 10 across the collaborative. The average points scored across the mid-year scorecards was 6.2/10. This average is 0.2 points lower than the average points scored at the conclusion of PY23.
Figure 2 illustrates the breakdown of scoring on average by each program component (i.e., episode spending metric, value metric, engagement points). Hospitals could earn up to four points each for their episode spending and value metric selections, and up to two points for engagement activities. Across the collaborative, the average points scored was higher for value metrics (2.7) than for episode spending (2.5).
Figure 3 illustrates the breakdown of average points by episode spending condition. Consistent with previous years, joint replacement was the highest scoring condition with an average of 3.1 points. Much of the recent success observed for the joint replacement condition could be attributed to the shift from post-acute care in skilled nursing facilities (SNF) to home health and the move towards outpatient surgeries; however, with most joint replacements now occurring in outpatient settings there is less savings to be achieved from such shifts going forward. Congestive heart failure and pneumonia were the lowest scoring conditions with hospitals earning less than two points on average for each.
Figure 4 illustrates the breakdown of average points by value metric. The highest scoring value metric was preoperative testing with 3.4 points followed by 90-day cardiac rehab utilization after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with 2.8 points. For both of these value metrics, hospitals have access to additional support and resources via MVC’s value-based improvement initiatives, including the RITE-Size (Right-Sizing Testing before Elective Surgery) initiative and the Michigan Cardiac Rehab Network (MiCR) offerings. The lowest scoring value metric was 7-day follow-up rates after pneumonia (2.1).
These mid-year P4P scores are subject to change as new data is added. The final scorecards will be distributed after all 2023 claims are incorporated. Hospitals can track their score through the P4P PY24-25 reports on the MVC registry, which provides all relevant scoring information for both improvement and achievement points in one place. These registry reports can be filtered by selected conditions/metrics to make the tracking of P4P points easier. Contact the MVC Coordinating Center [EMAIL] for a walkthrough of your hospital’s PY24 mid-year scorecard or P4P registry reports.